Your page ranks fourth for a keyword with 10,000 searches a month. How many of those people should be clicking it? If you do not know the answer, you cannot tell whether the page is doing well or leaving traffic on the table.
This guide gives you the benchmarks by position from two large studies. It explains why your number can be fine and still fall, and lists the changes that raise CTR without moving a single ranking.
What organic CTR is
Click-through rate is clicks divided by impressions. If your result appeared in 1,000 searches and 50 people clicked it, your CTR is 5 percent.
Organic CTR is that number for unpaid results. Google Search Console reports it for every query and page: open Performance, then Search results, and turn on CTR and Average position.
CTR is the bridge between rankings and traffic. Two pages at the same position can get very different traffic because one earns more clicks per impression. That is what makes it worth improving.
Organic CTR by position
Here are the two most cited public studies as of 2025. They use different data and methods, so the numbers differ. The shape is the same.
| Position | First Page Sage (May 2025) | Backlinko (4 million results) |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | 39.8% | 27.6% |
| 2 | 18.7% | about 15.8% |
| 3 | 10.2% | about 11% |
| 4 | 7.2% | |
| 5 | 5.1% | |
| 6 | 4.4% | |
| 7 | 3.0% | |
| 8 | 2.1% | |
| 9 | 1.9% | |
| 10 | 1.6% | about 2.4% |
Two findings from Backlinko put the shape in words. The top three results take 54.4 percent of all clicks. Moving up one position raises CTR by about 32 percent on average, and moving from second to first raises clicks by about 74.5 percent.
So the first answer to “what is a good CTR” is: it depends on where you are. A 5 percent CTR is poor at position 1 and excellent at position 6.
Why the same position gets different CTRs
Position explains most of the variation. Four other things explain the rest.
What sits above you
Studies count organic position. The page counts everything. In our September 2026 sample of 200 US result pages, a normal website held the very first spot on only 14.5 percent of pages. AI Overviews appeared on 68.5 percent, People Also Ask on 93 percent. On a how-to query, “organic rank 1” is usually the second or third block a searcher sees, and the AI Overview above it answers many of them.
That is why your rank-one CTR can be 20 percent on one query and 8 percent on another. Our SERP features guide covers each block and what it does to clicks.
The kind of query
- Brand queries have very high CTR for the brand and very low CTR for everyone else.
- Questions with a short answer have low CTR for all results, because the page answers them.
- Comparison and “best X” queries spread clicks across several results, so position one gets less and position five gets more than the averages.
- Local queries send most clicks into the map pack.
Device
Mobile screens show fewer results at once and more feature blocks. CTR for lower positions tends to be worse on phones. Check the Devices tab in Search Console.
Your snippet
Two results at the same position with the same competition can differ by half, based only on the title and description Google shows. This is the part you control.
How to judge your own CTR
Do not compare to a single average. Do this instead.
- In Search Console, filter to one query or one page.
- Note the average position over the last 28 days.
- Compare the CTR to the benchmark row for that position.
- Open the real results page for the query, on the device most of your impressions come from. Count the blocks above you. If an AI Overview or a map sits above, lower your expectation.
- Mark pages that are well below the adjusted benchmark. Those are your list.
To see the page as searchers see it, not your personalized version, use the methods in how to check your Google rankings.
Seven ways to improve organic CTR
None of these require a ranking change. Most take under an hour per page.
1. Put the query in the title, early
Google bolds terms that match the search. A title that leads with the query gets the bold text where the eye lands. Keep it under about 60 characters so it does not get cut off.
2. Write a description that answers, then invites
The meta description is not a ranking factor, but Google uses it for the snippet more often than not. Write one or two sentences that say what the page delivers and why this one. Include the query. Google may rewrite it, but it starts from yours.
3. Add a number or a year where it is true
“9 fixes”, “2026”, “in 7 steps”. Specific titles get more clicks than vague ones. Only do it when the page actually contains nine fixes.
4. Earn rich results
Stars, prices, FAQ dropdowns, and how-to steps make a result taller and more visible. They come from structured data on the page. Google’s structured data gallery lists what is available for each content type.
5. Match the searcher’s intent
If the top results are all guides and yours is a product page, your CTR will lag no matter what the title says. Match the format. A short SERP analysis tells you the format for any query.
6. Win a spot in People Also Ask
The question box appears on 93 percent of pages in our sample and often sits above the second organic result. A page that answers one of those questions directly gets a second listing on the page. Our guide on finding SERP feature opportunities shows how.
7. Build recognition
People click names they know. Over time, consistent branding in titles and a presence where your audience already is raises CTR across every query. It is slow, and it works.
What to do after CTR goes up
Watch two things. First, that the extra clicks stay: read how to reduce bounce rate if visitors arrive and leave. Second, whether rankings move. Some SEOs believe a higher CTR at a given position nudges Google. The evidence is mixed, and most “tests” of it are badly designed. If you want to test it honestly, with control keywords and first-party data, our post on whether CTR really moves rankings lays out the method.
Either way, the traffic from a better CTR is real on day one.
Quick recap
- Organic CTR is clicks over impressions. Read it per query and page in Search Console.
- Position 1 earns roughly 28 to 40 percent of clicks. Position 10 earns under 3 percent.
- Blocks above you, query type, device, and your snippet explain why the same position varies.
- Judge your CTR against the benchmark for your position, adjusted for what is above you.
- Titles, descriptions, rich results, intent match, and People Also Ask lift CTR with no ranking change.
Frequently asked questions
What is a good CTR for organic search?
For the first organic result, studies in 2025 report between 27.6 and 39.8 percent. For position 5, about 5 to 9 percent. For position 10, under 3 percent. Your own good number is whatever beats the benchmark for your average position on that query, which you can read in Google Search Console.
What is the average CTR by Google position?
First Page Sage's May 2025 data: position 1 at 39.8 percent, 2 at 18.7, 3 at 10.2, 4 at 7.2, 5 at 5.1, 6 at 4.4, 7 at 3.0, 8 at 2.1, 9 at 1.9, and 10 at 1.6 percent. Backlinko's study of four million results found 27.6 percent for position 1 and that the top three results take 54.4 percent of all clicks.
Why is my CTR low even though I rank first?
Something above you is taking the clicks. An AI Overview, a featured snippet, ads, a map pack, or a People Also Ask block can sit between the top of the page and your result. Brand queries and queries Google answers directly also produce low CTR at rank one. Check the results page, not just the position.
Where do I see my organic CTR?
In Google Search Console, open Performance, then Search results, and turn on the CTR and Average position metrics. Filter by query or page. CTR there is clicks divided by impressions as Google measured them.
Does improving CTR improve rankings?
It is debated. Google has said it uses click data in some ways and has denied CTR is a simple ranking factor. What is not debated is that a higher CTR at the same position is more traffic. Treat CTR as a lever for clicks first, and read our post on testing whether it moves rankings before you assume more.
Sources and further reading
- First Page Sage: Google click-through rates by ranking position (updated May 2025) firstpagesage.com
- Backlinko: organic CTR study of 4 million search results backlinko.com
- Google Search Console Help: Performance report support.google.com
- Google Search Central: Control your snippets in search results developers.google.com